Preventive Archaeology
ArcheOfficina performs preventive archaeology work in accordance with the national legislation inherent to the protection and enhancement of Cultural Heritage (Art. 25 of Legislative Decree 50/2016 and Regional Law 12/2011), which guarantees the control of Archaeological Superintendencies on all preliminary projects of infrastructure and public works. In addition to being part of the lists of official suppliers of the Public Administrations and Public Bodies for the protection of Archaeological Heritage scattered throughout Sicily, the Society is registered in the ministerial list of operators qualified to draw up the archaeological assessment document in the preliminary project of public works (Art. 10 of Law No. 60 of 2009), and its members are registered in the ANA, National Register of Archaeologists.
Specifically, the Preventive Verification of Archaeological Interest (VPIA) involves thorough archival historical research and topographical reconnaissance, including making use of the reading and interpretation of aerial photos. The results of such investigations are also used to draw up archaeological risk maps. The assessment of archaeological interest may be followed, if required, by field verification operations with stratigraphic surveys (assays or exploratory trenches) or non-invasive in-depth geophysical investigations (georadar surveys, EM, etc.). All of this is done by having in-house specialized personnel and making use of the cooperation of experienced professionals in the field.
The use of these techniques ensures a quick and accurate assessment of archaeological risk and its possible impact on a project. It thus turns out to be possible to schedule subsequent work steps accordingly and save on execution costs.